CI/CD
gitlab
용어정리
RUNNER : cicd를 수행하는 물리적인 컴퓨터
PIPELINE : runner 위에서 GitLab에서 CI/CD 프로세스를 자동화하는 워크플로우. 여러 Stage들로 구성
- 커밋시 pipeline 시작 → .gitlab-ci.yml 파일 속 job들을 실행
JOBS : 파이프라인의 각 단계에서 수행되는 개별 작업
.gitlab-ci.yml → job의 구성
: build → test → deploy로 구성
stages: # List of stages for jobs, and their order of execution
- build
- test
- deploy
build-job: # This job runs in the build stage, which runs first.
stage: build
script:
- echo "Compiling the code..."
- echo "Compile complete."
unit-test-job: # This job runs in the test stage.
stage: test # It only starts when the job in the build stage completes successfully.
script:
- echo "Running unit tests... This will take about 60 seconds."
- sleep 60
- echo "Code coverage is 90%"
lint-test-job: # This job also runs in the test stage.
stage: test # It can run at the same time as unit-test-job (in parallel).
script:
- echo "Linting code... This will take about 10 seconds."
- sleep 10
- echo "No lint issues found."
deploy-job: # This job runs in the deploy stage.
stage: deploy # It only runs when *both* jobs in the test stage complete successfully.
environment: production
script:
- echo "Deploying application..."
- echo "Application successfully deployed."
참고자료
