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20. 조동사 Can/Could Exercises

영문법 콘서트 추가 연습문제: 능력/가능성 조동사 can

Exercises:

연습문제는 정답을 맞히는 것이 아니라, 전체 문장을 입으로 빠르고 자연스럽게 말할 수 있는 것이 목표입니다.


I. Complete the sentences with can, can't or couldn't and the verb in the parenthesis. can이나 can't, 또는 couldn't와 괄호 안의 동사를 사용해서 문장을 완성하세요.


Example: I _____(go) to the party. I was sick.

=> I couldn't go to the party. I was sick.


1. David is very good at music. He _____ (play) the piano, the violin, and the drums.

2. Please, speak slowly. I _____ (understand) you.

3. I'm afraid I _____ (talk) to you now. I'm in a hurry. I have to be at work in 10 minutes.

4. I _____ (find) my phone. Have you seen it?

5. Alice _____ (play) last week because she was injured.

6. I _____ (give) you a ride home tonight.

7. She _____ (go) abroad for her holiday this year because she _____ afford the air fare.

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II. Ask people to do things or ask for permission. Use the words in the box to complete the sentences. 사람들에게 뭔가를 해 달라고 요청하거나 허락을 구해 보세요. 문장을 완성하기 위해 상자 안에 주어진 표현을 사용하세요.

borrow your pen carry this bag tell me the way to Kyungbokgung Palace
use your photocopier have a cheeseburger and some fries?

Example: (You want to write down an email address.) Can I borrow your pen?


1. (Your bag is very heavy.) Could you please __________?

2. (You need a photocopy of a document.) Could I __________ please?

3. (You're ordering at a fast food restaurant.) Can I __________?

4. (You're lost in Seoul.) Could you please __________?

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Answer Key


I. Example:I couldn't go to the party. I was sick. 저는 파티에 갈 수 없었어요. 아팠거든요.


1. David is very good at music. He can play the piano, the violin, and the drums.
데이빗은 음악을 아주 잘해요. 그는 피아노와 바이올린과 드럼을 칠 줄 알아요.

2. Please, speak slowly. I can't understand you.

말을 천천히 해 주세요. 이해할 수가 없어요.

3. I'm afraid I can't talk to you now. I'm in a hurry. I have to be at work in 10 minutes.

저는 지금 당신과 대화할 수가 없어요. 급하거든요. 10분 뒤에는 회사에 가 있어야 해서요.

4. I can't find my phone. Have you seen it?

내 전화기를 찾을 수가 없어. 봤니?

5. Alice couldn't play last week because she was injured.

앨리스는 부상을 당해서 지난주에 경기를 할 수 없었어요.

6. I can give you a ride home tonight.

오늘 밤에 내가 너 집까지 차 태워 줄게.

7. She can't go abroad for her holiday this year because she can't afford the air fare.

그녀는 항공권을 살 돈이 없기 때문에 올해는 휴가로 해외에 갈 수 없습니다.


II. Example: Can I borrow your pen? 네 펜 좀 빌려도 되니?


1. Could you please carry this bag? 이 가방 좀 들어주시겠어요?

2. Could I use your photocopier please? 복사기 좀 써도 될까요?

3. Can I have a cheeseburger and some fries? 치즈버거 하나랑 감자튀김 좀 주세요.

4. Could you please tell me the way to Kyungbokgung Palace? 경복궁 가는 길 좀 알려 주시겠습니까?


<영문법 콘서트> 관련 Unit:

20. 할 수 있다! can

http://www.yes24.com/Product/Goods/61331399?Acode=101

More Sentences 추가 문장 보기: https://brunch.co.kr/@julien/84

좀 더 공부하고 싶다면:

* 베이직 그래머인유스 Basic Grammar in Use: Unit 28

* 그래머인유스 인터미디엇 Grammar in Use Intermediate: Unit 25~26

* 위런그래머 베이직 We Learn Grammar - Basic: Unit 029

* 위런그래머 인터미디엇 We Learn Grammar - Intermediate: Unit 021


위 내용은 단행본 '영문법 콘서트'의 Unit 16의 내용과 관련된 추가 학습 자료입니다.

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매거진의 이전글19. 조동사 must/might Exercises