홍남기 “경제회복 시현” 단순노무 계급성장 가속

Classification of simple labor accelerat

고용이 단순노무직 중심으로 재편되면서 홍남기 부총리는 경제회복에 디지털경제 전환 가속화를 밝혀 계급화의 악화를 보인다.

4월 취업자(65만2천명) 대부분이 단순노무직의 60대 이상 고용으로 재편됐고, 단순노무직이 증가율(13.6%)에서 직업 최고위가 됐다.

특히 4월 증가한 단순노무직(47만6천명) 중 57.8%는 60세 이상이고 50대는 8만2천명, 20대 8만1천명, 30대(2만6천명), 15∼19세(1만8천명) 증가순으로 노동구조가 재편됐다.

홍남기 부총리는 17일 "우리 경제도 뚜렷한 회복세 시현 중"이라며 "디지털·그린 경제로의 구조적 대전환은 우리 경제·산업에 기회이자 부담 요인으로 선제적·선도적 대응이 성패 좌우한다. 한국판 뉴딜, 탄소중립전략, DNA고도화, 시스템반도체·미래차 등 BIG3 산업 육성 등은 하반기 집중추진 및 진전이 있을 것"이라고 대외경제장관회의에서 밝혔다.

통계청의 4월 취업자 증가(65만2천명)는 단순노무종사자 증가율(13.6%)에 이어 기능종사자(8만8천명, 3.8%), 서비스종사자(7만4천명, 2.5%), 사무종사자(6만2천명, 1.3%) 전문종사자(11만5천명, 2.1%) 증가 순이고, 중위 소득 고용층의 판매종사자(-12만명, -4.1%) 장치·기계조립종사자(-3만3천명, -1.1%), 농림어업숙련종사자(-5천명, -0.4%), 관리자(-5천명, -1.2%) 등은 감소가 지속 확인됐다.

단순노무직 재편은 남성이 1년 새 24만3천명 늘었고, 여성도 23만4천명 증가하며 역대 최대 증가 폭이다.

주식 급상승에 의존한 코로나경제 V반등 정책에서 개인 투자자들은 지난 증시 순매수(47조4천907억원)보다 올해 5월 14일까지 순매수 50조9천836억원를 더 키우며 폭발적 유가증권 매입에 98조5천억원을 쏟아 부었다.

조기경제 회복에 몰린 개인투자자는 국내증시에 1월 22조3천384억원을 순매수했고, 2월 8조4천381억원, 3월 6조9천402억원, 4월 5조8천355억원 순매수에 매달렸다.

미래투자 선점의 전기차 집중지원 정책이 이끈 테슬라에 몰린 서학개미는 난해 30억달러 넘게 주식을 샀고, 올해는 더 매입을 늘려 4월말 테슬라 주식 90억5,800만어치를 보유했다.

국민연금은 1분기에 미국 상장사 주식 478억400만달러(54조1045억원)을 보유해 지난해 말 438억6200만달러(49조6430억원) 대비 8.98% 증가했다고 웨일위즈덤닷컴을 인용해 매일경제가 보도했다.

국민연금의 미국 주식 1분기 순매수에 애플(7563만달러, 857억원), 마이크로소프트(8203만달러), 아마존(8478만달러), 페이스북(2065만달러), 테슬라(2605만달러) 등이 있다.

국민연금의 테슬라 순매수는 1분기 3만9011주 매수이고, 지난해 1년간 8137주 순매도의 정반대이다.

정부가 집중지원하고 있는 청년 취업자는 4월에 임시직이 전년동월대비 12만5천명 증가했고, 상용직(1년 이상)은 9만6천명 증가이며, 청년층 실업자는 4월에 42만5천명으로 1년 전보다 5만2천명 증가했다.

4월의 소비자물가지수는 107.39(2015년)로 지난해 동월대비 2.3% 상승해 물가 목표치 2.0%를 넘어섰다.

홍 부총리는 17일 “청년세대의 가장 큰 고민 중 하나인 주거문제 개선하는 데 경제정책적 노력 최대한 기울여 나가겠다”며 “도심내 청년특화주택, 대학생 기숙사 등 청년주택 27만3000호를 공급해 청년 전월세 임차가구 226만가구의 10% 이상이 질 좋은 청년주택에서 거주할 수 있도록 하겠다”고 SNS로 정부 예산 사업을 밝혔다.

서울사회경제연구소 심포지엄에서 우석진 교수(명지대 경제학과)는 14일 “계층간 이동사다리가 끊어지면서 20~30대를 중심으로 내로남불이 많고 불공정한 사회라는 인식이 퍼져있다”며 “2010년 이후 소득 불평등이 개선되지 않은 가운데 부동산 가격 급등으로 자산 불평등은 더 심해졌다”고 밝혔다.

류덕현 교수(중앙대)는 이날 “특정 성장 경로나 성장 목표를 제시하는 ‘브랜드형 성장정책’ 퇴출해야 하고, 직접적 시장 개입 통한 불평등 개선 정책은 지양해야 한다”며 “상위 10%와 나머지 90% 계층간 격차 축소”와 “청년세대 중산층 정착에 공정 경쟁 체계 수립 필요”를 밝혔다. kimjc00@hanmail.net

Nam-ki Hong “Improvement of economic recovery” Classification of simple labor accelerated growth

As employment was reorganized to focus on simple labor jobs, Deputy Prime Minister Hong Nam-ki revealed that the digital economy was accelerated in the recovery of the economy, and the growth of classification was deteriorating.

In April, most of the employed (652,000) were reorganized from simple labor to those in their 60s or older, and simple labor became the highest in the increase rate (13.6%).

In particular, 57.8% of the simple labor jobs (476,000 people) that increased in April were over 60, 82,000 people in their 50s, 81,000 people in their 20s, 30s (26,000 people), and 15-19 years old (10,000 people). 8,000) The labor structure was reorganized in the order of increase.

Deputy prime Minister Hong Nam-ki said on the 17th that "Our economy is also showing a clear recovery trend." Neutral strategy, DNA advancement, system semiconductor, future car, and other BIG3 industries will be promoted and progressed intensively in the second half of the year," he said at a meeting of foreign economy ministers.

Statistical Office's April increase in employed (652,000) was followed by simple labor workers (13.6%), skilled workers (88,000, 3.8%), service workers (74,000, 2.5%), office workers ( 62,000, 1.3%) Professional workers (115,000, 2.1%) in the order of increase, middle-income workers (-12,000, -4.1%), equipment and machine assembly workers (-33,000) , -1.1%), skilled workers in agriculture, forestry and fishery (-5 thousand people, -0.4%), and managers (-5 thousand people, -1.2%) continued to decrease.

The reorganization of simple labor jobs has increased by 243,000 for men and 234,000 for women, the largest increase in history.

In the corona economy's V rebound policy, which relies on a sharp increase in stocks, individual investors increased their net purchases of 50.98 trillion won by May 14th this year, compared to the last stock market net purchases (47,4907 billion won), and explosive purchases of securities by 98.5 trillion won. Poured out.

Individual investors, driven by early economic recovery, net bought 22,384 trillion won in January on domestic stocks, net bought 8,438.1 billion won in February, 6.94 trillion won in March, and 5.87 trillion won in April. Hung on.

Seohak ant, who was driven by Tesla's policy of preoccupying future investments in electric vehicles, bought more than $3 billion in stocks, and this year, by increasing purchases, Tesla stocks amounted to 9,58 billion at the end of April.

The National Pension System held a US-listed company stock of $47.8 billion (54,104.5 billion won) in the first quarter, an increase of 8.98% from $43.66 billion (49,643 billion won) at the end of last year. Reported.

In the first quarter net purchase of U.S. stocks of the National Pension Service, Apple ($75.63 million, $85.75 billion), Microsoft ($8.03 million), Amazon ($84.78 million), Facebook ($2.65 million), and Tesla ($26.5 million) have.

The national pension's net purchase of Tesla was 39,011 shares in the first quarter, and the opposite of 8,137 shares in the last year.

The number of youth employed by the government intensively supported increased by 125,000 in April from the same month in the previous year, while the number of regular workers (over a year) increased by 96,000, and the number of unemployed youth in April to 425,000 1 An increase of 52,000 people from a year ago.

The consumer price index in April was 107.39 (2015 = 100), up 2.3% from the same month last year, exceeding the inflation target of 2.0%.

On the 17th, Deputy prime Minister Hong said, “We will make every effort to improve economic policy as much as possible to improve the housing problem, one of the biggest concerns of young generations.” “We provided 273,000 youth housing units such as youth-specialized housing and college student dormitories in the city, and rented jeonse to young people. More than 10% of 2.26 million households will be able to live in high-quality youth housing.”

At the symposium of the Seoul Socio-Economic Research Institute, Prof. Seok-jin Woo (Department of Economics at Myongji University) said on the 14th, “With the breakage of the moving ladders between classes, there has been a widespread perception of people in their twenties and thirties as an unfair society.” “Since 2010, income inequality “Amidst the lack of improvement, the soaring real estate prices have intensified asset inequality.”

Professor Ryu Deok-Hyun (Chung-Ang University) said on this day, “We need to withdraw from the'brand-type growth policy' that suggests a specific growth path or growth goal, and avoid policies to improve inequality through direct market intervention.” The gap was narrowed” and “the need to establish a fair competition system for the settlement of the middle class of the young generation” was announced.

V rebound, individual investors, class growth, simple labor, digital economy transformation, brand growth policy, asset inequality, early economic recovery, youth unemployment, Hong Nam-ki