In early 2016, a Starbucks coffee shop in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, needed some renovations. Normally, there was a wall in the shop that separated male and female customers. Since the wall had to be removed for the renovations, the manager of the coffee shop placed a sign in the window that read: "Please, no entry for ladies; only send your driver to order. Thank you. " The sign highlighted two rules of Saudi society that most people around the world will find shocking: Women must have a man to drive them, and men and women must sit separately when they are in public places. A religious police squad ensures that the rules are enforced.
squad 선수단, 집단.
While Saudi women were allowed to vote in municipal elections in 2015 for the first time, women's rights remain severely restricted compared to the rest of the world. In Saudi Arabia, a woman cannot open a bank account without her husband's permission. Women cannot go anywhere without a male guardian called a mahram, who is usually a male relative. In one extreme case, cited by the Washington Post, a teenager reported to police that she had been gang-raged. However, since she was not with a mahram at the time, she was punished by the court and was actually given more lashes than one of her alleged rapists.
municipal 지방자치제의
lash 후려치다
alleged 추정되는
The Saudi government recentlyu announced that it was considering lifting the ban on female drivers, but any such change of policy would still have to be approved by the conservative body of senior religious leaders. These senior clerics typically argue that allowing female derivers would undermine traditional social values. In 2011, a group of Saudi women challenged the ban against female drivers by encouraging women to ignore the laws and post photos on social media of themselves driving. The response by women was very meager, and the campaign could not be considered a success.
undermine 기반을 약화시키다.
meager 메마른, 빈약한
What do you think?
1. Was there ever a time in the history of your country when women could not drive?
2. What are some past restrictions of women's rights that were in effect in your country(e.g., no voting)?
3. Are there any restrictions of women's rights that still exist in your country today?
4. Are women in your country paid the same amount as a man for doing the same type of job?
5. What percentage of the top CEOs in your country are women?
6. Have you ever visited a country in the Middle East? What was your impression?
7. In your opinion, who are safer drivers, men or women?