Gesture 영문법

75. When do we use a past progressive?

영어에서 동사는 시제를 말해 준다. 과거 진행 동사를 지도하기 전에 현재 진행형에 대한 이해가 먼저다. 과거 진행 동사를 쉽게 지도하는 방법은 다음과 같다.

Q: When do we use a present progressive? 우리는 언제 현재 진행형을 쓰지? A: We use a present progressive to show an action that is happening now. 지금 일어나고 있는 행동을 표현하기 위해 현재 진행형을 쓴다. To make a present progressive sentence, we need “be verbs” and “verb~ing”. 현재 진행형을 만들기 위해서는 비 동사와 동사에 ‘~ing’를 붙인다. I am eating. You are eating. He is eating. She is eating. They are eating. We are eating.

Q: When do we use a past progressive? 우리는 언제 과거 진행형을 쓰지? A: We use a past progressive to show an action that happened for a period of time in the past. 우리는 과거의 일정 시간 동안 일어난 동작을 보여주기 위해 과거 진행형을 쓴다.

To make a past progressive sentence, we need past “be verbs” and “verb~ing”. 과거 진행형을 만들기 위해서는 과거형 비 동사와 동사에 ‘~ing’를 붙인다.

I was sleeping. You were sleeping. He was sleeping. She was sleeping. They were sleeping. We were sleeping.

Q: What is the past be verb? 과거형 비동 사는 뭐지?

is , am, are ;They are the present be verb. was, was, were; They are the past be

verb. ‘is, am, are’은 현재형 비동 사이다. ‘was, was, were’는 과거형 비동 사이다.

(Gesture: When do we use a present progressive? ‘present progressive’는 주먹을 쥔 상태에서 자신의 몸 쪽에서 바깥쪽으로 물결치듯이 앞으로 팔을 뻗는다. We use a present progressive to show an action that is happening now. To make a present progressive sentence, we need “be verbs” and “verb~ing”. ‘to show’는 두 손바닥이 하늘을 향하게 한 후 앞으로 뻗게 한다. ‘an action’은 양팔은 춤추듯이 흔들어 준다. ‘that is happening’은 두 손을 아래에서 위쪽으로 꽃피듯이 펼쳐 보여 준다. ‘in the past’는 엄지 손가락만 펼친 상태에서 엄지 손가락을 그쪽 방향의 어깨너머를 가리킨다. I am eating. You are eating. He is eating. She is eating. They are eating. We are eating.

When do we use a past progressive? ‘past progressive’는 오른손을 펼치고 오른쪽 어깨 뒤로 넘긴 후 뒤에서 앞쪽으로 물결치듯이 손을 움직인다. We use a past progressive to show an action that happened for a period of time in the past. ‘for a period of time’은 두 손을 마주 보게 한 후 자신의 몸통 넓이만큼 벌려준다.

To make a past progressive sentence, we need “past be verbs” and “verb~ing”. ‘past be verbs’는 왼손을 왼손 어깨 뒤쪽으로 손을 펼쳐서 알파벳 B 즉 손바닥을 펴고 바닥이 앞쪽을 향하게 한 후, 바로 검지와 중지를 세워 알파벳 V를 만들어 준다.

I was sleeping. You were sleeping. He was sleeping. She was sleeping. They were sleeping. We were sleeping.

What is the past be verb? is , am, are ;They are the present be verb. was, was, were; They are the past be

verb. )

과거 진행형을 이해했다면 영어로 다음과 같이 말할 수 있어야 한다.

When do we use a present progressive? We use a present progressive to show an action that is happening now. To make a present progressive sentence, we need “be verbs” and “verb~ing”. I am eating. You are eating. He is eating. She is eating. They are eating. We are eating.

When do we use a past progressive? We use a past progressive to show an action that happened for a period of time in the past.

To make a past progressive sentence, we need past “be verbs” and “verb~ing”.

I was sleeping. You were sleeping. He was sleeping. She was sleeping. They were sleeping. We were sleeping.

What is the past be verb?

is , am, are ;They are the present be verb. was, was, were; They are the past be

verb.